Choose a Hebrew vocabulary topic, then type words and phrases from flashcards to learn Hebrew vocabulary and practise touch typing accuracy at the same time.
Using Hebrew flashcards
- Where to begin: Start with a familiar topic, such as family, food, home, or school, then move to harder Hebrew vocabulary groups.
- Typing focus: Use the exercises to get more comfortable with Hebrew script, right-to-left text, and repeated root-based word forms.
- Track your progress: Use the summary link to review memorized Hebrew flashcards, progress, and words that need more practice.
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Vocabulary flashcards for typing practice - Hebrew
Flashcards settings
The flashcards have their specific settings. You can make the following changes to customize your vocabulary learning experience:
Choosing the number of flashcards per exercise
You can choose how many flashcards you want to practice during a typing session. The default number is ten. Selecting a smaller amount of vocabulary may be a good idea if you are a beginner.
Choosing a variant of the English language
You can choose which variant of English the flashcards will use: British or American English. Since there are differences between the two, you can select the variant you prefer.
Phonetic Symbols in Hebrew Pronunciation
The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) provides a standardized set of symbols to represent the sounds of spoken language. Below are the IPA symbols for Hebrew pronunciation, with examples and descriptions, including the pronunciation of these sounds in English.
Hebrew Vowels
- /a/ - as in אב (av), pronounced /av/ (like "a" in father /ˈfɑːðər/)
- /e/ - as in בן (ben), pronounced /ben/ (like "e" in bed /bɛd/)
- /i/ - as in מי (mi), pronounced /mi/ (like "ee" in see /siː/)
- /o/ - as in כל (kol), pronounced /kol/ (like "o" in not /nɒt/)
- /u/ - as in שלום (shalom), pronounced /ʃaˈlom/ (like "oo" in boot /buːt/)
Hebrew Consonants
- /b/ - as in בית (bayit), pronounced /ˈbajit/ (like "b" in bat /bæt/)
- /v/ - as in אב (av), pronounced /av/ (like "v" in voice /vɔɪs/)
- /ɡ/ - as in גל (gal), pronounced /ɡal/ (like "g" in go /ɡoʊ/)
- /d/ - as in דג (dag), pronounced /daɡ/ (like "d" in dog /dɒɡ/)
- /h/ - as in הוא (hu), pronounced /hu/ (like "h" in hat /hæt/)
- /z/ - as in זה (ze), pronounced /ze/ (like "z" in zebra /ˈzɛbrə/)
- /x/ - as in חג (chag), pronounced /χaɡ/ (like the "ch" in the German Bach /bax/)
- /t/ - as in תפוח (tapuach), pronounced /taˈpuʔaχ/ (like "t" in top /tɒp/)
- /k/ - as in כלב (kelev), pronounced /ˈkelev/ (like "k" in cat /kæt/)
- /l/ - as in לבן (lavan), pronounced /laˈvan/ (like "l" in leaf /liːf/)
- /m/ - as in מים (mayim), pronounced /ˈmajim/ (like "m" in man /mæn/)
- /n/ - as in נהר (nahar), pronounced /naˈhar/ (like "n" in net /nɛt/)
- /p/ - as in פרי (pri), pronounced /pri/ (like "p" in pen /pɛn/)
- /f/ - as in פרח (perach), pronounced /ˈperax/ (like "f" in fun /fʌn/)
- /ʃ/ - as in שלום (shalom), pronounced /ʃaˈlom/ (like "sh" in shoe /ʃuː/)
- /ʔ/ - as in אמת (emet), pronounced /eˈmet/ (a glottal stop, like the sound between the syllables of "uh-oh" /ʌʔoʊ/)
- /ʁ/ - as in רעב (ra'av), pronounced /ʁaʔav/ (like the French "r" in rouge /ʁuːʒ/)
- /ts/ - as in צדק (tsedek), pronounced /ˈtsɛdɛk/ (like "ts" in cats /kæts/)
- /d͡ʒ/ - as in ג׳ונגל (jungle), pronounced /ˈd͡ʒʊŋɡəl/ (like "j" in jam /dʒæm/)
Unique Features of Hebrew Pronunciation
Hebrew pronunciation has distinctive features that are important for learners to understand.
- Beged Kefet Letters: Some consonants (ב, ג, ד, כ, פ, ת) have two pronunciations: plosive and fricative. For example, ב can be /b/ or /v/ depending on its position and the presence of a dagesh (dot).
- Shin and Sin: The letter ש can be pronounced as /ʃ/ (shin) or /s/ (sin), depending on the placement of a dot.
- Glottal Stop: The glottal stop /ʔ/ is a significant sound in Hebrew, represented by the letters א (aleph) and sometimes ע (ayin).
- Non-Emphatic Consonants: Hebrew does not differentiate between aspirated and non-aspirated consonants like English. For example, /p/ in פ (pe) is not aspirated.
- Vowel Reduction: In unstressed syllables, certain vowels can reduce to /ə/, similar to the schwa sound in English.